public class

Grouping

extends java.lang.Object

 java.lang.Object

↳androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.analyzer.Grouping

Gradle dependencies

compile group: 'androidx.constraintlayout', name: 'constraintlayout-core', version: '1.1.0-beta01'

  • groupId: androidx.constraintlayout
  • artifactId: constraintlayout-core
  • version: 1.1.0-beta01

Artifact androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout-core:1.1.0-beta01 it located at Google repository (https://maven.google.com/)

Overview

Implements a simple grouping mechanism, to group interdependent widgets together. TODO: we should move towards a more leaner implementation -- this is more expensive as it could be.

Summary

Constructors
publicGrouping()

Methods
public static WidgetGroupfindDependents(ConstraintWidget constraintWidget, int orientation, java.util.ArrayList<WidgetGroup> list, WidgetGroup group)

public static booleansimpleSolvingPass(ConstraintWidgetContainer layout, BasicMeasure.Measurer measurer)

public static booleanvalidInGroup(ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour layoutHorizontal, ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour layoutVertical, ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour widgetHorizontal, ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour widgetVertical)

from java.lang.Objectclone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Constructors

public Grouping()

Methods

public static boolean validInGroup(ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour layoutHorizontal, ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour layoutVertical, ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour widgetHorizontal, ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour widgetVertical)

public static boolean simpleSolvingPass(ConstraintWidgetContainer layout, BasicMeasure.Measurer measurer)

public static WidgetGroup findDependents(ConstraintWidget constraintWidget, int orientation, java.util.ArrayList<WidgetGroup> list, WidgetGroup group)

Source

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.analyzer;

import static androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintWidget.BOTH;
import static androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.FIXED;
import static androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.MATCH_PARENT;
import static androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.WRAP_CONTENT;
import static androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintWidget.HORIZONTAL;
import static androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintWidget.VERTICAL;

import androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.Barrier;
import androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintAnchor;
import androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintWidget;
import androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.ConstraintWidgetContainer;
import androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.Flow;
import androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.Guideline;
import androidx.constraintlayout.core.widgets.HelperWidget;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Implements a simple grouping mechanism, to group interdependent widgets together.
 *
 * TODO: we should move towards a more leaner implementation
 *          -- this is more expensive as it could be.
 */
public class Grouping {

    private static final boolean DEBUG = false;
    private static final boolean DEBUG_GROUPING = false;
    private static final boolean FORCE_USE = true;

    // @TODO: add description
    public static boolean validInGroup(ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour layoutHorizontal,
            ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour layoutVertical,
            ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour widgetHorizontal,
            ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour widgetVertical) {
        boolean fixedHorizontal = widgetHorizontal == FIXED || widgetHorizontal == WRAP_CONTENT
                || (widgetHorizontal == MATCH_PARENT && layoutHorizontal != WRAP_CONTENT);
        boolean fixedVertical = widgetVertical == FIXED || widgetVertical == WRAP_CONTENT
                || (widgetVertical == MATCH_PARENT && layoutVertical != WRAP_CONTENT);
        if (fixedHorizontal || fixedVertical) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    // @TODO: add description
    public static boolean simpleSolvingPass(ConstraintWidgetContainer layout,
            BasicMeasure.Measurer measurer) {

        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("*** GROUP SOLVING ***");
        }
        ArrayList<ConstraintWidget> children = layout.getChildren();

        final int count = children.size();

        ArrayList<Guideline> verticalGuidelines = null;
        ArrayList<Guideline> horizontalGuidelines = null;
        ArrayList<HelperWidget> horizontalBarriers = null;
        ArrayList<HelperWidget> verticalBarriers = null;
        ArrayList<ConstraintWidget> isolatedHorizontalChildren = null;
        ArrayList<ConstraintWidget> isolatedVerticalChildren = null;

        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            ConstraintWidget child = children.get(i);
            if (!validInGroup(layout.getHorizontalDimensionBehaviour(),
                    layout.getVerticalDimensionBehaviour(),
                    child.getHorizontalDimensionBehaviour(),
                    child.getVerticalDimensionBehaviour())) {
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("*** NO GROUP SOLVING ***");
                }
                return false;
            }
            if (child instanceof Flow) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        if (layout.mMetrics != null) {
            layout.mMetrics.grouping++;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            ConstraintWidget child = children.get(i);
            if (!validInGroup(layout.getHorizontalDimensionBehaviour(),
                    layout.getVerticalDimensionBehaviour(),
                    child.getHorizontalDimensionBehaviour(),
                    child.getVerticalDimensionBehaviour())) {
                ConstraintWidgetContainer.measure(0, child, measurer,
                        layout.mMeasure, BasicMeasure.Measure.SELF_DIMENSIONS);
            }
            if (child instanceof Guideline) {
                Guideline guideline = (Guideline) child;
                if (guideline.getOrientation() == HORIZONTAL) {
                    if (horizontalGuidelines == null) {
                        horizontalGuidelines = new ArrayList<>();
                    }
                    horizontalGuidelines.add(guideline);
                }
                if (guideline.getOrientation() == VERTICAL) {
                    if (verticalGuidelines == null) {
                        verticalGuidelines = new ArrayList<>();
                    }
                    verticalGuidelines.add(guideline);
                }
            }
            if (child instanceof HelperWidget) {
                if (child instanceof Barrier) {
                    Barrier barrier = (Barrier) child;
                    if (barrier.getOrientation() == HORIZONTAL) {
                        if (horizontalBarriers == null) {
                            horizontalBarriers = new ArrayList<>();
                        }
                        horizontalBarriers.add(barrier);
                    }
                    if (barrier.getOrientation() == VERTICAL) {
                        if (verticalBarriers == null) {
                            verticalBarriers = new ArrayList<>();
                        }
                        verticalBarriers.add(barrier);
                    }
                } else {
                    HelperWidget helper = (HelperWidget) child;
                    if (horizontalBarriers == null) {
                        horizontalBarriers = new ArrayList<>();
                    }
                    horizontalBarriers.add(helper);
                    if (verticalBarriers == null) {
                        verticalBarriers = new ArrayList<>();
                    }
                    verticalBarriers.add(helper);
                }
            }
            if (child.mLeft.mTarget == null && child.mRight.mTarget == null
                    && !(child instanceof Guideline) && !(child instanceof Barrier)) {
                if (isolatedHorizontalChildren == null) {
                    isolatedHorizontalChildren = new ArrayList<>();
                }
                isolatedHorizontalChildren.add(child);
            }
            if (child.mTop.mTarget == null && child.mBottom.mTarget == null
                    && child.mBaseline.mTarget == null
                    && !(child instanceof Guideline) && !(child instanceof Barrier)) {
                if (isolatedVerticalChildren == null) {
                    isolatedVerticalChildren = new ArrayList<>();
                }
                isolatedVerticalChildren.add(child);
            }
        }
        ArrayList<WidgetGroup> allDependencyLists = new ArrayList<>();

        if (FORCE_USE || layout.getHorizontalDimensionBehaviour()
                == ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.WRAP_CONTENT) {
            //horizontalDependencyLists; //new ArrayList<>();
            ArrayList<WidgetGroup> dependencyLists = allDependencyLists;

            if (verticalGuidelines != null) {
                for (Guideline guideline : verticalGuidelines) {
                    findDependents(guideline, HORIZONTAL, dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }
            if (horizontalBarriers != null) {
                for (HelperWidget barrier : horizontalBarriers) {
                    WidgetGroup group = findDependents(barrier, HORIZONTAL, dependencyLists, null);
                    barrier.addDependents(dependencyLists, HORIZONTAL, group);
                    group.cleanup(dependencyLists);
                }
            }

            ConstraintAnchor left = layout.getAnchor(ConstraintAnchor.Type.LEFT);
            if (left.getDependents() != null) {
                for (ConstraintAnchor first : left.getDependents()) {
                    findDependents(first.mOwner, ConstraintWidget.HORIZONTAL,
                            dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }

            ConstraintAnchor right = layout.getAnchor(ConstraintAnchor.Type.RIGHT);
            if (right.getDependents() != null) {
                for (ConstraintAnchor first : right.getDependents()) {
                    findDependents(first.mOwner, ConstraintWidget.HORIZONTAL,
                            dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }

            ConstraintAnchor center = layout.getAnchor(ConstraintAnchor.Type.CENTER);
            if (center.getDependents() != null) {
                for (ConstraintAnchor first : center.getDependents()) {
                    findDependents(first.mOwner, ConstraintWidget.HORIZONTAL,
                            dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }

            if (isolatedHorizontalChildren != null) {
                for (ConstraintWidget widget : isolatedHorizontalChildren) {
                    findDependents(widget, HORIZONTAL, dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }
        }

        if (FORCE_USE || layout.getVerticalDimensionBehaviour()
                == ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.WRAP_CONTENT) {
            //verticalDependencyLists; //new ArrayList<>();
            ArrayList<WidgetGroup> dependencyLists = allDependencyLists;

            if (horizontalGuidelines != null) {
                for (Guideline guideline : horizontalGuidelines) {
                    findDependents(guideline, VERTICAL, dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }
            if (verticalBarriers != null) {
                for (HelperWidget barrier : verticalBarriers) {
                    WidgetGroup group = findDependents(barrier, VERTICAL, dependencyLists, null);
                    barrier.addDependents(dependencyLists, VERTICAL, group);
                    group.cleanup(dependencyLists);
                }
            }

            ConstraintAnchor top = layout.getAnchor(ConstraintAnchor.Type.TOP);
            if (top.getDependents() != null) {
                for (ConstraintAnchor first : top.getDependents()) {
                    findDependents(first.mOwner, VERTICAL, dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }

            ConstraintAnchor baseline = layout.getAnchor(ConstraintAnchor.Type.BASELINE);
            if (baseline.getDependents() != null) {
                for (ConstraintAnchor first : baseline.getDependents()) {
                    findDependents(first.mOwner, VERTICAL, dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }

            ConstraintAnchor bottom = layout.getAnchor(ConstraintAnchor.Type.BOTTOM);
            if (bottom.getDependents() != null) {
                for (ConstraintAnchor first : bottom.getDependents()) {
                    findDependents(first.mOwner, VERTICAL, dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }

            ConstraintAnchor center = layout.getAnchor(ConstraintAnchor.Type.CENTER);
            if (center.getDependents() != null) {
                for (ConstraintAnchor first : center.getDependents()) {
                    findDependents(first.mOwner, VERTICAL, dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }

            if (isolatedVerticalChildren != null) {
                for (ConstraintWidget widget : isolatedVerticalChildren) {
                    findDependents(widget, VERTICAL, dependencyLists, null);
                }
            }
        }
        // Now we may have to merge horizontal/vertical dependencies
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            ConstraintWidget child = children.get(i);
            if (child.oppositeDimensionsTied()) {
                WidgetGroup horizontalGroup = findGroup(allDependencyLists, child.horizontalGroup);
                WidgetGroup verticalGroup = findGroup(allDependencyLists, child.verticalGroup);
                if (horizontalGroup != null && verticalGroup != null) {
                    if (DEBUG_GROUPING) {
                        System.out.println("Merging " + horizontalGroup
                                + " to " + verticalGroup + " for " + child);
                    }
                    horizontalGroup.moveTo(HORIZONTAL, verticalGroup);
                    verticalGroup.setOrientation(BOTH);
                    allDependencyLists.remove(horizontalGroup);
                }
            }
            if (DEBUG_GROUPING) {
                System.out.println("Widget " + child + " => "
                        + child.horizontalGroup + " : " + child.verticalGroup);
            }
        }

        if (allDependencyLists.size() <= 1) {
            return false;
        }

        if (DEBUG) {
            System.out.println("----------------------------------");
            System.out.println("-- Horizontal dependency lists:");
            System.out.println("----------------------------------");
            for (WidgetGroup list : allDependencyLists) {
                if (list.getOrientation() != VERTICAL) {
                    System.out.println("list: " + list);
                }
            }
            System.out.println("----------------------------------");
            System.out.println("-- Vertical dependency lists:");
            System.out.println("----------------------------------");
            for (WidgetGroup list : allDependencyLists) {
                if (list.getOrientation() != HORIZONTAL) {
                    System.out.println("list: " + list);
                }
            }
            System.out.println("----------------------------------");
        }

        WidgetGroup horizontalPick = null;
        WidgetGroup verticalPick = null;

        if (layout.getHorizontalDimensionBehaviour()
                == ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.WRAP_CONTENT) {
            int maxWrap = 0;
            WidgetGroup picked = null;
            for (WidgetGroup list : allDependencyLists) {
                if (list.getOrientation() == VERTICAL) {
                    continue;
                }
                list.setAuthoritative(false);
                int wrap = list.measureWrap(layout.getSystem(), HORIZONTAL);
                if (wrap > maxWrap) {
                    picked = list;
                    maxWrap = wrap;
                }
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("list: " + list + " => " + wrap);
                }
            }
            if (picked != null) {
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("Horizontal MaxWrap : " + maxWrap + " with group " + picked);
                }
                layout.setHorizontalDimensionBehaviour(ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.FIXED);
                layout.setWidth(maxWrap);
                picked.setAuthoritative(true);
                horizontalPick = picked;
            }
        }

        if (layout.getVerticalDimensionBehaviour()
                == ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.WRAP_CONTENT) {
            int maxWrap = 0;
            WidgetGroup picked = null;
            for (WidgetGroup list : allDependencyLists) {
                if (list.getOrientation() == HORIZONTAL) {
                    continue;
                }
                list.setAuthoritative(false);
                int wrap = list.measureWrap(layout.getSystem(), VERTICAL);
                if (wrap > maxWrap) {
                    picked = list;
                    maxWrap = wrap;
                }
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("      " + list + " => " + wrap);
                }
            }
            if (picked != null) {
                if (DEBUG) {
                    System.out.println("Vertical MaxWrap : " + maxWrap + " with group " + picked);
                }
                layout.setVerticalDimensionBehaviour(ConstraintWidget.DimensionBehaviour.FIXED);
                layout.setHeight(maxWrap);
                picked.setAuthoritative(true);
                verticalPick = picked;
            }
        }
        return horizontalPick != null || verticalPick != null;
    }

    private static WidgetGroup findGroup(ArrayList<WidgetGroup> horizontalDependencyLists,
            int groupId) {
        final int count = horizontalDependencyLists.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            WidgetGroup group = horizontalDependencyLists.get(i);
            if (groupId == group.getId()) {
                return group;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    // @TODO: add description
    public static WidgetGroup findDependents(ConstraintWidget constraintWidget,
            int orientation,
            ArrayList<WidgetGroup> list,
            WidgetGroup group) {
        int groupId = -1;
        if (orientation == ConstraintWidget.HORIZONTAL) {
            groupId = constraintWidget.horizontalGroup;
        } else {
            groupId = constraintWidget.verticalGroup;
        }
        if (DEBUG_GROUPING) {
            System.out.println("--- find " + (orientation == HORIZONTAL ? "Horiz" : "Vert")
                    + " dependents of " + constraintWidget.getDebugName()
                    + " group " + group + " widget group id " + groupId);
        }
        if (groupId != -1 && (group == null || (groupId != group.getId()))) {
            // already in a group!
            if (DEBUG_GROUPING) {
                System.out.println("widget " + constraintWidget.getDebugName()
                        + " already in group " + groupId + " group: " + group);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                WidgetGroup widgetGroup = list.get(i);
                if (widgetGroup.getId() == groupId) {
                    if (group != null) {
                        if (DEBUG_GROUPING) {
                            System.out.println("Move group " + group + " to " + widgetGroup);
                        }
                        group.moveTo(orientation, widgetGroup);
                        list.remove(group);
                    }
                    group = widgetGroup;
                    break;
                }
            }
        } else if (groupId != -1) {
            return group;
        }
        if (group == null) {
            if (constraintWidget instanceof HelperWidget) {
                HelperWidget helper = (HelperWidget) constraintWidget;
                groupId = helper.findGroupInDependents(orientation);
                if (groupId != -1) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                        WidgetGroup widgetGroup = list.get(i);
                        if (widgetGroup.getId() == groupId) {
                            group = widgetGroup;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if (group == null) {
                group = new WidgetGroup(orientation);
            }
            if (DEBUG_GROUPING) {
                System.out.println("Create group " + group
                        + " for widget " + constraintWidget.getDebugName());
            }
            list.add(group);
        }
        if (group.add(constraintWidget)) {
            if (constraintWidget instanceof Guideline) {
                Guideline guideline = (Guideline) constraintWidget;
                guideline.getAnchor().findDependents(guideline.getOrientation()
                        == Guideline.HORIZONTAL ? VERTICAL : HORIZONTAL, list, group);
            }
            if (orientation == ConstraintWidget.HORIZONTAL) {
                constraintWidget.horizontalGroup = group.getId();
                if (DEBUG_GROUPING) {
                    System.out.println("Widget " + constraintWidget.getDebugName()
                            + " H group is " + constraintWidget.horizontalGroup);
                }
                constraintWidget.mLeft.findDependents(orientation, list, group);
                constraintWidget.mRight.findDependents(orientation, list, group);
            } else {
                constraintWidget.verticalGroup = group.getId();
                if (DEBUG_GROUPING) {
                    System.out.println("Widget " + constraintWidget.getDebugName()
                            + " V group is " + constraintWidget.verticalGroup);
                }
                constraintWidget.mTop.findDependents(orientation, list, group);
                constraintWidget.mBaseline.findDependents(orientation, list, group);
                constraintWidget.mBottom.findDependents(orientation, list, group);
            }
            constraintWidget.mCenter.findDependents(orientation, list, group);
        }
        return group;
    }
}