public class

ListFragment

extends Fragment

 java.lang.Object

androidx.fragment.app.Fragment

↳androidx.fragment.app.ListFragment

Gradle dependencies

compile group: 'androidx.fragment', name: 'fragment', version: '1.8.3'

  • groupId: androidx.fragment
  • artifactId: fragment
  • version: 1.8.3

Artifact androidx.fragment:fragment:1.8.3 it located at Google repository (https://maven.google.com/)

Androidx artifact mapping:

androidx.fragment:fragment com.android.support:support-fragment

Androidx class mapping:

androidx.fragment.app.ListFragment android.support.v4.app.ListFragment

Overview

Static library support version of the framework's . Used to write apps that run on platforms prior to Android 3.0. When running on Android 3.0 or above, this implementation is still used; it does not try to switch to the framework's implementation. See the framework SDK documentation for a class overview.

Summary

Fields
from FragmentmPreviousWho
Constructors
publicListFragment()

Methods
public ListAdaptergetListAdapter()

Get the ListAdapter associated with this fragment's ListView.

public ListViewgetListView()

Get the fragment's list view widget.

public longgetSelectedItemId()

Get the cursor row ID of the currently selected list item.

public intgetSelectedItemPosition()

Get the position of the currently selected list item.

public ViewonCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)

Provide default implementation to return a simple list view.

public voidonDestroyView()

Detach from list view.

public voidonListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id)

This method will be called when an item in the list is selected.

public voidonViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState)

Attach to list view once the view hierarchy has been created.

public final ListAdapterrequireListAdapter()

Get the ListAdapter associated with this fragment's ListView.

public voidsetEmptyText(java.lang.CharSequence text)

The default content for a ListFragment has a TextView that can be shown when the list is empty.

public voidsetListAdapter(ListAdapter adapter)

Provide the cursor for the list view.

public voidsetListShown(boolean shown)

Control whether the list is being displayed.

public voidsetListShownNoAnimation(boolean shown)

Like ListFragment.setListShown(boolean), but no animation is used when transitioning from the previous state.

public voidsetSelection(int position)

Set the currently selected list item to the specified position with the adapter's data

from Fragmentdump, equals, getActivity, getAllowEnterTransitionOverlap, getAllowReturnTransitionOverlap, getArguments, getChildFragmentManager, getContext, getDefaultViewModelCreationExtras, getDefaultViewModelProviderFactory, getEnterTransition, getExitTransition, getFragmentManager, getHost, getId, getLayoutInflater, getLayoutInflater, getLifecycle, getLoaderManager, getParentFragment, getParentFragmentManager, getReenterTransition, getResources, getRetainInstance, getReturnTransition, getSavedStateRegistry, getSharedElementEnterTransition, getSharedElementReturnTransition, getString, getString, getTag, getTargetFragment, getTargetRequestCode, getText, getUserVisibleHint, getView, getViewLifecycleOwner, getViewLifecycleOwnerLiveData, getViewModelStore, hashCode, hasOptionsMenu, instantiate, instantiate, isAdded, isDetached, isHidden, isInLayout, isMenuVisible, isRemoving, isResumed, isStateSaved, isVisible, onActivityCreated, onActivityResult, onAttach, onAttach, onAttachFragment, onConfigurationChanged, onContextItemSelected, onCreate, onCreateAnimation, onCreateAnimator, onCreateContextMenu, onCreateOptionsMenu, onDestroy, onDestroyOptionsMenu, onDetach, onGetLayoutInflater, onHiddenChanged, onInflate, onInflate, onLowMemory, onMultiWindowModeChanged, onOptionsItemSelected, onOptionsMenuClosed, onPause, onPictureInPictureModeChanged, onPrepareOptionsMenu, onPrimaryNavigationFragmentChanged, onRequestPermissionsResult, onResume, onSaveInstanceState, onStart, onStop, onViewStateRestored, postponeEnterTransition, postponeEnterTransition, registerForActivityResult, registerForActivityResult, registerForContextMenu, requestPermissions, requireActivity, requireArguments, requireContext, requireFragmentManager, requireHost, requireParentFragment, requireView, setAllowEnterTransitionOverlap, setAllowReturnTransitionOverlap, setArguments, setEnterSharedElementCallback, setEnterTransition, setExitSharedElementCallback, setExitTransition, setHasOptionsMenu, setInitialSavedState, setMenuVisibility, setReenterTransition, setRetainInstance, setReturnTransition, setSharedElementEnterTransition, setSharedElementReturnTransition, setTargetFragment, setUserVisibleHint, shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale, startActivity, startActivity, startActivityForResult, startActivityForResult, startIntentSenderForResult, startPostponedEnterTransition, toString, unregisterForContextMenu
from java.lang.Objectclone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait

Constructors

public ListFragment()

Methods

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)

Provide default implementation to return a simple list view. Subclasses can override to replace with their own layout. If doing so, the returned view hierarchy must have a ListView whose id is and can optionally have a sibling view id that is to be shown when the list is empty.

If you are overriding this method with your own custom content, consider including the standard layout in your layout file, so that you continue to retain all of the standard behavior of ListFragment. In particular, this is currently the only way to have the built-in indeterminant progress state be shown.

public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState)

Attach to list view once the view hierarchy has been created.

public void onDestroyView()

Detach from list view.

public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id)

This method will be called when an item in the list is selected. Subclasses should override. Subclasses can call getListView().getItemAtPosition(position) if they need to access the data associated with the selected item.

Parameters:

l: The ListView where the click happened
v: The view that was clicked within the ListView
position: The position of the view in the list
id: The row id of the item that was clicked

public void setListAdapter(ListAdapter adapter)

Provide the cursor for the list view.

public void setSelection(int position)

Set the currently selected list item to the specified position with the adapter's data

Parameters:

position:

public int getSelectedItemPosition()

Get the position of the currently selected list item.

public long getSelectedItemId()

Get the cursor row ID of the currently selected list item.

public ListView getListView()

Get the fragment's list view widget.

public void setEmptyText(java.lang.CharSequence text)

The default content for a ListFragment has a TextView that can be shown when the list is empty. If you would like to have it shown, call this method to supply the text it should use.

public void setListShown(boolean shown)

Control whether the list is being displayed. You can make it not displayed if you are waiting for the initial data to show in it. During this time an indeterminant progress indicator will be shown instead.

Applications do not normally need to use this themselves. The default behavior of ListFragment is to start with the list not being shown, only showing it once an adapter is given with ListFragment.setListAdapter(ListAdapter). If the list at that point had not been shown, when it does get shown it will be do without the user ever seeing the hidden state.

Parameters:

shown: If true, the list view is shown; if false, the progress indicator. The initial value is true.

public void setListShownNoAnimation(boolean shown)

Like ListFragment.setListShown(boolean), but no animation is used when transitioning from the previous state.

public ListAdapter getListAdapter()

Get the ListAdapter associated with this fragment's ListView.

See also: ListFragment.requireListAdapter()

public final ListAdapter requireListAdapter()

Get the ListAdapter associated with this fragment's ListView.

See also: ListFragment.getListAdapter()

Source

/*
 * Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package androidx.fragment.app;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * Static library support version of the framework's {@link android.app.ListFragment}.
 * Used to write apps that run on platforms prior to Android 3.0.  When running
 * on Android 3.0 or above, this implementation is still used; it does not try
 * to switch to the framework's implementation.  See the framework SDK
 * documentation for a class overview.
 */
public class ListFragment extends Fragment {
    static final int INTERNAL_EMPTY_ID = 0x00ff0001;
    static final int INTERNAL_PROGRESS_CONTAINER_ID = 0x00ff0002;
    static final int INTERNAL_LIST_CONTAINER_ID = 0x00ff0003;

    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    final private Handler mHandler = new Handler();

    final private Runnable mRequestFocus = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            mList.focusableViewAvailable(mList);
        }
    };

    final private AdapterView.OnItemClickListener mOnClickListener
            = new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id) {
            onListItemClick((ListView)parent, v, position, id);
        }
    };

    ListAdapter mAdapter;
    ListView mList;
    View mEmptyView;
    TextView mStandardEmptyView;
    View mProgressContainer;
    View mListContainer;
    CharSequence mEmptyText;
    boolean mListShown;

    public ListFragment() {
    }

    /**
     * Provide default implementation to return a simple list view.  Subclasses
     * can override to replace with their own layout.  If doing so, the
     * returned view hierarchy <em>must</em> have a ListView whose id
     * is {@link android.R.id#list android.R.id.list} and can optionally
     * have a sibling view id {@link android.R.id#empty android.R.id.empty}
     * that is to be shown when the list is empty.
     *
     * <p>If you are overriding this method with your own custom content,
     * consider including the standard layout {@link android.R.layout#list_content}
     * in your layout file, so that you continue to retain all of the standard
     * behavior of ListFragment.  In particular, this is currently the only
     * way to have the built-in indeterminant progress state be shown.
     */
    @Override
    @Nullable
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container,
            @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        final Context context = requireContext();

        FrameLayout root = new FrameLayout(context);

        // ------------------------------------------------------------------

        LinearLayout pframe = new LinearLayout(context);
        pframe.setId(INTERNAL_PROGRESS_CONTAINER_ID);
        pframe.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
        pframe.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        pframe.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);

        ProgressBar progress = new ProgressBar(context, null,
                android.R.attr.progressBarStyleLarge);
        pframe.addView(progress, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));

        root.addView(pframe, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));

        // ------------------------------------------------------------------

        FrameLayout lframe = new FrameLayout(context);
        lframe.setId(INTERNAL_LIST_CONTAINER_ID);

        TextView tv = new TextView(context);
        tv.setId(INTERNAL_EMPTY_ID);
        tv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        lframe.addView(tv, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));

        ListView lv = new ListView(context);
        lv.setId(android.R.id.list);
        lv.setDrawSelectorOnTop(false);
        lframe.addView(lv, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));

        root.addView(lframe, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));

        // ------------------------------------------------------------------

        root.setLayoutParams(new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));

        return root;
    }

    /**
     * Attach to list view once the view hierarchy has been created.
     */
    @Override
    public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
        ensureList();
    }

    /**
     * Detach from list view.
     */
    @Override
    public void onDestroyView() {
        mHandler.removeCallbacks(mRequestFocus);
        mList = null;
        mListShown = false;
        mEmptyView = mProgressContainer = mListContainer = null;
        mStandardEmptyView = null;
        super.onDestroyView();
    }

    /**
     * This method will be called when an item in the list is selected.
     * Subclasses should override. Subclasses can call
     * getListView().getItemAtPosition(position) if they need to access the
     * data associated with the selected item.
     *
     * @param l The ListView where the click happened
     * @param v The view that was clicked within the ListView
     * @param position The position of the view in the list
     * @param id The row id of the item that was clicked
     */
    public void onListItemClick(@NonNull ListView l, @NonNull View v, int position, long id) {
    }

    /**
     * Provide the cursor for the list view.
     */
    public void setListAdapter(@Nullable ListAdapter adapter) {
        boolean hadAdapter = mAdapter != null;
        mAdapter = adapter;
        if (mList != null) {
            mList.setAdapter(adapter);
            if (!mListShown && !hadAdapter) {
                // The list was hidden, and previously didn't have an
                // adapter.  It is now time to show it.
                setListShown(true, requireView().getWindowToken() != null);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set the currently selected list item to the specified
     * position with the adapter's data
     *
     * @param position
     */
    public void setSelection(int position) {
        ensureList();
        mList.setSelection(position);
    }

    /**
     * Get the position of the currently selected list item.
     */
    public int getSelectedItemPosition() {
        ensureList();
        return mList.getSelectedItemPosition();
    }

    /**
     * Get the cursor row ID of the currently selected list item.
     */
    public long getSelectedItemId() {
        ensureList();
        return mList.getSelectedItemId();
    }

    /**
     * Get the fragment's list view widget.
     */
    @NonNull
    public ListView getListView() {
        ensureList();
        return mList;
    }

    /**
     * The default content for a ListFragment has a TextView that can
     * be shown when the list is empty.  If you would like to have it
     * shown, call this method to supply the text it should use.
     */
    public void setEmptyText(@Nullable CharSequence text) {
        ensureList();
        if (mStandardEmptyView == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Can't be used with a custom content view");
        }
        mStandardEmptyView.setText(text);
        if (mEmptyText == null) {
            mList.setEmptyView(mStandardEmptyView);
        }
        mEmptyText = text;
    }

    /**
     * Control whether the list is being displayed.  You can make it not
     * displayed if you are waiting for the initial data to show in it.  During
     * this time an indeterminant progress indicator will be shown instead.
     *
     * <p>Applications do not normally need to use this themselves.  The default
     * behavior of ListFragment is to start with the list not being shown, only
     * showing it once an adapter is given with {@link #setListAdapter(ListAdapter)}.
     * If the list at that point had not been shown, when it does get shown
     * it will be do without the user ever seeing the hidden state.
     *
     * @param shown If true, the list view is shown; if false, the progress
     * indicator.  The initial value is true.
     */
    public void setListShown(boolean shown) {
        setListShown(shown, true);
    }

    /**
     * Like {@link #setListShown(boolean)}, but no animation is used when
     * transitioning from the previous state.
     */
    public void setListShownNoAnimation(boolean shown) {
        setListShown(shown, false);
    }

    /**
     * Control whether the list is being displayed.  You can make it not
     * displayed if you are waiting for the initial data to show in it.  During
     * this time an indeterminant progress indicator will be shown instead.
     *
     * @param shown If true, the list view is shown; if false, the progress
     * indicator.  The initial value is true.
     * @param animate If true, an animation will be used to transition to the
     * new state.
     */
    private void setListShown(boolean shown, boolean animate) {
        ensureList();
        if (mProgressContainer == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Can't be used with a custom content view");
        }
        if (mListShown == shown) {
            return;
        }
        mListShown = shown;
        if (shown) {
            if (animate) {
                mProgressContainer.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
                        getContext(), android.R.anim.fade_out));
                mListContainer.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
                        getContext(), android.R.anim.fade_in));
            } else {
                mProgressContainer.clearAnimation();
                mListContainer.clearAnimation();
            }
            mProgressContainer.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            mListContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        } else {
            if (animate) {
                mProgressContainer.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
                        getContext(), android.R.anim.fade_in));
                mListContainer.startAnimation(AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(
                        getContext(), android.R.anim.fade_out));
            } else {
                mProgressContainer.clearAnimation();
                mListContainer.clearAnimation();
            }
            mProgressContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            mListContainer.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get the ListAdapter associated with this fragment's ListView.
     *
     * @see #requireListAdapter()
     */
    @Nullable
    public ListAdapter getListAdapter() {
        return mAdapter;
    }

    /**
     * Get the ListAdapter associated with this fragment's ListView.
     *
     * @throws IllegalStateException if no ListAdapter has been set.
     * @see #getListAdapter()
     */
    @NonNull
    public final ListAdapter requireListAdapter() {
        ListAdapter listAdapter = getListAdapter();
        if (listAdapter == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("ListFragment " + this
                    + " does not have a ListAdapter.");
        }
        return listAdapter;
    }

    private void ensureList() {
        if (mList != null) {
            return;
        }
        View root = getView();
        if (root == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Content view not yet created");
        }
        if (root instanceof ListView) {
            mList = (ListView)root;
        } else {
            mStandardEmptyView = (TextView)root.findViewById(INTERNAL_EMPTY_ID);
            if (mStandardEmptyView == null) {
                mEmptyView = root.findViewById(android.R.id.empty);
            } else {
                mStandardEmptyView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
            mProgressContainer = root.findViewById(INTERNAL_PROGRESS_CONTAINER_ID);
            mListContainer = root.findViewById(INTERNAL_LIST_CONTAINER_ID);
            View rawListView = root.findViewById(android.R.id.list);
            if (!(rawListView instanceof ListView)) {
                if (rawListView == null) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(
                            "Your content must have a ListView whose id attribute is " +
                            "'android.R.id.list'");
                }
                throw new RuntimeException(
                        "Content has view with id attribute 'android.R.id.list' "
                        + "that is not a ListView class");
            }
            mList = (ListView)rawListView;
            if (mEmptyView != null) {
                mList.setEmptyView(mEmptyView);
            } else if (mEmptyText != null) {
                mStandardEmptyView.setText(mEmptyText);
                mList.setEmptyView(mStandardEmptyView);
            }
        }
        mListShown = true;
        mList.setOnItemClickListener(mOnClickListener);
        if (mAdapter != null) {
            ListAdapter adapter = mAdapter;
            mAdapter = null;
            setListAdapter(adapter);
        } else {
            // We are starting without an adapter, so assume we won't
            // have our data right away and start with the progress indicator.
            if (mProgressContainer != null) {
                setListShown(false, false);
            }
        }
        mHandler.post(mRequestFocus);
    }
}