java.lang.Object
↳androidx.media2.MediaController
Subclasses:
MediaBrowser
Gradle dependencies
compile group: 'androidx.media2', name: 'media2', version: '1.0.0-alpha04'
- groupId: androidx.media2
- artifactId: media2
- version: 1.0.0-alpha04
Artifact androidx.media2:media2:1.0.0-alpha04 it located at Google repository (https://maven.google.com/)
Androidx artifact mapping:
androidx.media2:media2 com.android.support:media2
Overview
Allows an app to interact with an active MediaSession or a
MediaSessionService which would provide MediaSession. Media buttons and other
commands can be sent to the session.
MediaController objects are thread-safe.
Topic covered here:
- Controller Lifecycle
Controller Lifecycle
When a controller is created with the SessionToken for a MediaSession (i.e.
session token type is SessionToken.TYPE_SESSION), the controller will connect to the
specific session.
When a controller is created with the SessionToken for a MediaSessionService
(i.e. session token type is SessionToken.TYPE_SESSION_SERVICE or
SessionToken.TYPE_LIBRARY_SERVICE), the controller binds to the service for connecting
to a MediaSession in it. MediaSessionService will provide a session to connect.
When a controller connects to a session,
MediaSession.SessionCallback will be called to
either accept or reject the connection. Wait
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onConnected(MediaController, SessionCommandGroup) or
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onDisconnected(MediaController) for the result.
When the connected session is closed, the controller will receive
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onDisconnected(MediaController).
When you're done, use MediaController.close() to clean up resources. This also helps session service
to be destroyed when there's no controller associated with it.
Summary
Methods |
---|
public <any> | addPlaylistItem(int index, java.lang.String mediaId)
Adds the media item to the playlist at the index with the media ID. |
public <any> | adjustVolume(int direction, int flags)
Adjust the volume of the output this session is playing on. |
public void | close()
Release this object, and disconnect from the session. |
public <any> | fastForward()
Requests session to increase the playback speed. |
public long | getBufferedPosition()
Gets the lastly cached buffered position from the session when
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onBufferingStateChanged(MediaController, MediaItem, int) is
called. |
public int | getBufferingState()
Gets the current buffering state of the player. |
public SessionToken | getConnectedSessionToken()
Returns SessionToken of the connected session. |
public MediaItem | getCurrentMediaItem()
Gets the lastly cached current item from
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem). |
public int | getCurrentMediaItemIndex()
Gets the current item index in the playlist. |
public long | getCurrentPosition()
Gets the current playback position. |
public long | getDuration()
Gets the duration of the current media item, or SessionPlayer.UNKNOWN_TIME if
unknown or not connected. |
public int | getNextMediaItemIndex()
Gets the next item index in the playlist. |
public MediaController.PlaybackInfo | getPlaybackInfo()
Get the current playback info for this session. |
public float | getPlaybackSpeed()
Get the lastly cached playback speed from
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaybackSpeedChanged(MediaController, float). |
public int | getPlayerState()
Get the lastly cached player state from
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlayerStateChanged(MediaController, int). |
public java.util.List<MediaItem> | getPlaylist()
Returns the cached playlist from MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata). |
public MediaMetadata | getPlaylistMetadata()
Gets the lastly cached playlist playlist metadata either from
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistMetadataChanged(MediaController, MediaMetadata) or
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata). |
public int | getPreviousMediaItemIndex()
Gets the previous item index in the playlist. |
public int | getRepeatMode()
Gets the cached repeat mode from the MediaController.ControllerCallback.onRepeatModeChanged(MediaController, int). |
public PendingIntent | getSessionActivity()
Get an intent for launching UI associated with this session if one exists. |
public int | getShuffleMode()
Gets the cached shuffle mode from the MediaController.ControllerCallback.onShuffleModeChanged(MediaController, int). |
public boolean | isConnected()
Returns whether this class is connected to active MediaSession or not. |
public <any> | pause()
Requests that the player pause playback. |
public <any> | play()
Requests that the player start or resume playback. |
public <any> | playFromMediaId(java.lang.String mediaId, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player start playback for a specific media id. |
public <any> | playFromSearch(java.lang.String query, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player start playback for a specific search query. |
public <any> | playFromUri(Uri uri, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player start playback for a specific . |
public <any> | prepare()
Requests that the player prepare the media items for playback. |
public <any> | prepareFromMediaId(java.lang.String mediaId, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player prepare a media item with the media id for playback. |
public <any> | prepareFromSearch(java.lang.String query, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player prepare a media item with the specific search query for playback. |
public <any> | prepareFromUri(Uri uri, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player prepare a media item with the specific for playback. |
public <any> | removePlaylistItem(int index)
Removes the media item at index in the playlist. |
public <any> | replacePlaylistItem(int index, java.lang.String mediaId)
Replaces the media item at index in the playlist with the media ID. |
public <any> | rewind()
Requests session to decrease the playback speed. |
public <any> | seekTo(long pos)
Move to a new location in the media stream. |
public <any> | sendCustomCommand(SessionCommand command, Bundle args)
Send custom command to the session |
public <any> | setMediaItem(java.lang.String mediaId)
Sets a MediaItem for playback. |
public <any> | setPlaybackSpeed(float speed)
Set the playback speed. |
public <any> | setPlaylist(java.util.List<java.lang.String> list, MediaMetadata metadata)
Sets the playlist with the list of media IDs. |
public <any> | setRating(java.lang.String mediaId, Rating rating)
Rate the media. |
public <any> | setRepeatMode(int repeatMode)
Sets the repeat mode. |
public <any> | setShuffleMode(int shuffleMode)
Sets the shuffle mode. |
public void | setTimeDiff(java.lang.Long timeDiff)
Sets the time diff forcefully when calculating current position. |
public <any> | setVolumeTo(int value, int flags)
Set the volume of the output this session is playing on. |
public <any> | skipBackward()
Requests session to skip forward within the current media item. |
public <any> | skipForward()
Requests session to skip backward within the current media item. |
public <any> | skipToNextPlaylistItem()
Skips to the next item in the playlist. |
public <any> | skipToPlaylistItem(int index)
Skips to the item in the playlist at the index. |
public <any> | skipToPreviousPlaylistItem()
Skips to the previous item in the playlist. |
public <any> | updatePlaylistMetadata(MediaMetadata metadata)
Updates the playlist metadata |
from java.lang.Object | clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
Constructors
Create a MediaController from the SessionToken.
This connects to the session and may wake up the service if it's not available.
Parameters:
context: Context
token: token to connect to
executor: executor to run callbacks on.
callback: controller callback to receive changes in
public
MediaController(Context context, android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat.Token token, java.util.concurrent.Executor executor,
MediaController.ControllerCallback callback)
Create a MediaController from the .
This connects to the session and may wake up the service if it's not available.
Parameters:
context: Context
token: token to connect to
executor: executor to run callbacks on.
callback: controller callback to receive changes in
Methods
Release this object, and disconnect from the session. After this, callbacks wouldn't be
received.
Returns SessionToken of the connected session.
If it is not connected yet, it returns null.
This may differ with the SessionToken from the constructor. For example, if the
controller is created with the token for MediaSessionService, this would return
token for the MediaSession in the service.
Returns:
SessionToken of the connected session, or null if not connected
public boolean
isConnected()
Returns whether this class is connected to active MediaSession or not.
Requests that the player start or resume playback.
Requests that the player pause playback.
Requests that the player prepare the media items for playback. In other words, other
sessions can continue to play during the prepare of this session. This method can be used
to speed up the start of the playback. Once the prepare is done, the player will change
its playback state to SessionPlayer.PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED. Afterwards, MediaController.play()
can be called to start playback.
public <any>
fastForward()
Requests session to increase the playback speed.
See also: MediaSession.SessionCallback
Requests session to decrease the playback speed.
See also: MediaSession.SessionCallback
public <any>
skipForward()
Requests session to skip backward within the current media item.
See also: MediaSession.SessionCallback
public <any>
skipBackward()
Requests session to skip forward within the current media item.
See also: MediaSession.SessionCallback
public <any>
seekTo(long pos)
Move to a new location in the media stream.
Parameters:
pos: Position to move to, in milliseconds.
public <any>
playFromMediaId(java.lang.String mediaId, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player start playback for a specific media id.
Parameters:
mediaId: The non-empty media id
extras: Optional extras that can include extra information about the media item
to be played.
public <any>
playFromSearch(java.lang.String query, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player start playback for a specific search query.
Parameters:
query: The non-empty search query
extras: Optional extras that can include extra information about the query.
public <any>
playFromUri(Uri uri, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player start playback for a specific .
Parameters:
uri: The URI of the requested media.
extras: Optional extras that can include extra information about the media item
to be played.
public <any>
prepareFromMediaId(java.lang.String mediaId, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player prepare a media item with the media id for playback.
In other words, other sessions can continue to play during the preparation of this session.
This method can be used to speed up the start of the playback.
Once the prepare is done, the session will change its playback state to
SessionPlayer.PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED. Afterwards, MediaController.play() can be called to start
playback. If the prepare is not needed, MediaController.playFromMediaId(String, Bundle) can be directly called
without this method.
Parameters:
mediaId: The non-empty media id
extras: Optional extras that can include extra information about the media item
to be prepared.
public <any>
prepareFromSearch(java.lang.String query, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player prepare a media item with the specific search query for playback.
In other words, other sessions can continue to play during the preparation of this session.
This method can be used to speed up the start of the playback.
Once the prepare is done, the session will change its playback state to
SessionPlayer.PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED. Afterwards, MediaController.play() can be called to start
playback. If the prepare is not needed, MediaController.playFromSearch(String, Bundle) can be directly called
without this method.
Parameters:
query: The non-empty search query
extras: Optional extras that can include extra information about the query.
public <any>
prepareFromUri(Uri uri, Bundle extras)
Requests that the player prepare a media item with the specific for playback.
In other words, other sessions can continue to play during the preparation of this session.
This method can be used to speed up the start of the playback.
Once the prepare is done, the session will change its playback state to
SessionPlayer.PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED. Afterwards, MediaController.play() can be called to start
playback. If the prepare is not needed, MediaController.playFromUri(Uri, Bundle) can be directly called
without this method.
Parameters:
uri: The URI of the requested media.
extras: Optional extras that can include extra information about the media item
to be prepared.
public <any>
setVolumeTo(int value, int flags)
Set the volume of the output this session is playing on. The command will be ignored if it
does not support VolumeProviderCompat.VOLUME_CONTROL_ABSOLUTE.
If the session is local playback, this changes the device's volume with the stream that
session's player is using. Flags will be specified for the AudioManager
.
If the session is remote player (i.e. session has set volume provider), its volume provider
will receive this request instead.
Parameters:
value: The value to set it to, between 0 and the reported max.
flags: flags from AudioManager
to include with the volume request for local
playback
See also: MediaController.getPlaybackInfo()
public <any>
adjustVolume(int direction, int flags)
Adjust the volume of the output this session is playing on. The direction
must be one of AudioManager
,
AudioManager
, or AudioManager
.
The command will be ignored if the session does not support
VolumeProviderCompat.VOLUME_CONTROL_RELATIVE or
VolumeProviderCompat.VOLUME_CONTROL_ABSOLUTE.
If the session is local playback, this changes the device's volume with the stream that
session's player is using. Flags will be specified for the AudioManager
.
If the session is remote player (i.e. session has set volume provider), its volume provider
will receive this request instead.
Parameters:
direction: The direction to adjust the volume in.
flags: flags from AudioManager
to include with the volume request for local
playback
See also: MediaController.getPlaybackInfo()
public PendingIntent
getSessionActivity()
Get an intent for launching UI associated with this session if one exists.
If it is not connected yet, it returns null.
Returns:
A PendingIntent
to launch UI or null
public int
getPlayerState()
Get the lastly cached player state from
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlayerStateChanged(MediaController, int).
If it is not connected yet, it returns SessionPlayer.PLAYER_STATE_IDLE.
Returns:
player state
public long
getDuration()
Gets the duration of the current media item, or SessionPlayer.UNKNOWN_TIME if
unknown or not connected.
Returns:
the duration in ms, or SessionPlayer.UNKNOWN_TIME
public long
getCurrentPosition()
Gets the current playback position.
This returns the calculated value of the position, based on the difference between the
update time and current time.
Returns:
the current playback position in ms, or SessionPlayer.UNKNOWN_TIME
if unknown or not connected
public float
getPlaybackSpeed()
Get the lastly cached playback speed from
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaybackSpeedChanged(MediaController, float).
Returns:
speed the lastly cached playback speed, or 0f if unknown or not connected
public <any>
setPlaybackSpeed(float speed)
Set the playback speed.
public int
getBufferingState()
Gets the current buffering state of the player.
During buffering, see MediaController.getBufferedPosition() for the quantifying the amount already
buffered.
Returns:
the buffering state, or SessionPlayer.BUFFERING_STATE_UNKNOWN
if unknown or not connected
public long
getBufferedPosition()
Gets the lastly cached buffered position from the session when
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onBufferingStateChanged(MediaController, MediaItem, int) is
called.
Returns:
buffering position in millis, or SessionPlayer.UNKNOWN_TIME if
unknown or not connected
Get the current playback info for this session.
If it is not connected yet, it returns null.
Returns:
The current playback info or null
public <any>
setRating(java.lang.String mediaId,
Rating rating)
Rate the media. This will cause the rating to be set for the current user.
The rating style must follow the user rating style from the session.
You can get the rating style from the session through the
MediaMetadata.getRating(String) with the key
MediaMetadata.METADATA_KEY_USER_RATING.
If the user rating was null, the media item does not accept setting user rating.
Parameters:
mediaId: The non-empty media id
rating: The rating to set
Send custom command to the session
Interoperability: When connected to
android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat
,
MediaController.ControllerResult.getResultCode() will return the custom result code from the
instead of the standard result codes
defined in the MediaController.ControllerResult.
Parameters:
command: custom command
args: optional argument
public java.util.List<MediaItem>
getPlaylist()
Returns the cached playlist from MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata).
This list may differ with the list that was specified with
MediaController.setPlaylist(List, MediaMetadata) depending on the SessionPlayer
implementation. Use media items returned here for other playlist agent APIs such as
SessionPlayer.
Returns:
playlist, or null if the playlist hasn't set, controller isn't connected,
or it doesn't have enough permission
See also: SessionCommand.COMMAND_CODE_PLAYER_GET_PLAYLIST
public <any>
setPlaylist(java.util.List<java.lang.String> list,
MediaMetadata metadata)
Sets the playlist with the list of media IDs. All media IDs in the list shouldn't be empty.
Parameters:
list: list of media id. Shouldn't contain an empty id.
metadata: metadata of the playlist
See also: MediaController.getPlaylist(), MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata), MediaMetadata.METADATA_KEY_MEDIA_ID
public <any>
setMediaItem(java.lang.String mediaId)
Sets a MediaItem for playback.
Parameters:
mediaId: The non-empty media id of the item to play
See also: MediaMetadata.METADATA_KEY_MEDIA_ID
Updates the playlist metadata
Parameters:
metadata: metadata of the playlist
Gets the lastly cached playlist playlist metadata either from
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistMetadataChanged(MediaController, MediaMetadata) or
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata).
Returns:
metadata metadata of the playlist, or null if none is set or the controller is not
connected
public <any>
addPlaylistItem(int index, java.lang.String mediaId)
Adds the media item to the playlist at the index with the media ID. Index equals or greater
than the current playlist size (e.g. MAX_VALUE
) will add the item at the end
of the playlist.
This will not change the currently playing media item.
If index is less than or equal to the current index of the playlist,
the current index of the playlist will be incremented correspondingly.
Parameters:
index: the index you want to add
mediaId: The non-empty media id of the new item
See also: MediaMetadata.METADATA_KEY_MEDIA_ID
public <any>
removePlaylistItem(int index)
Removes the media item at index in the playlist.
If the item is the currently playing item of the playlist, current playback
will be stopped and playback moves to next source in the list.
Parameters:
index: the media item you want to add
public <any>
replacePlaylistItem(int index, java.lang.String mediaId)
Replaces the media item at index in the playlist with the media ID.
Parameters:
index: the index of the item to replace
mediaId: The non-empty media id of the new item
See also: MediaMetadata.METADATA_KEY_MEDIA_ID
Gets the lastly cached current item from
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem).
Returns:
the currently playing item, or null if unknown or not connected
public int
getCurrentMediaItemIndex()
Gets the current item index in the playlist. The returned value can be outdated after
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem) or
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata) is called.
Returns:
the index of current item in playlist, or -1 if current media item does not exist or
playlist hasn't been set.
public int
getPreviousMediaItemIndex()
Gets the previous item index in the playlist. The returned value can be outdated after
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem) or
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata) is called.
Interoperability: When connected to
android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat
, this will always return
-1.
Returns:
the index of previous item in playlist, or -1 if previous media item does not exist
or playlist hasn't been set.
public int
getNextMediaItemIndex()
Gets the next item index in the playlist. The returned value can be outdated after
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem) or
MediaController.ControllerCallback.onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata) is called.
Interoperability: When connected to
android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat
, this will always return
-1.
Returns:
the index of next item in playlist, or -1 if next media item does not exist or
playlist hasn't been set.
public <any>
skipToPreviousPlaylistItem()
Skips to the previous item in the playlist.
This calls SessionPlayer.skipToPreviousPlaylistItem().
public <any>
skipToNextPlaylistItem()
Skips to the next item in the playlist.
This calls SessionPlayer.skipToNextPlaylistItem().
public <any>
skipToPlaylistItem(int index)
Skips to the item in the playlist at the index.
This calls SessionPlayer.skipToPlaylistItem(int).
Parameters:
index: The item in the playlist you want to play
public int
getRepeatMode()
Gets the cached repeat mode from the MediaController.ControllerCallback.onRepeatModeChanged(MediaController, int).
If it is not connected yet, it returns SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_NONE.
Returns:
repeat mode
See also: SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_NONE, SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_ONE, SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_ALL, SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_GROUP
public <any>
setRepeatMode(int repeatMode)
Sets the repeat mode.
Parameters:
repeatMode: repeat mode
See also: SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_NONE, SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_ONE, SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_ALL, SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_GROUP
public int
getShuffleMode()
Gets the cached shuffle mode from the MediaController.ControllerCallback.onShuffleModeChanged(MediaController, int).
If it is not connected yet, it returns SessionPlayer.SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE.
Returns:
The shuffle mode
See also: SessionPlayer.SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE, SessionPlayer.SHUFFLE_MODE_ALL, SessionPlayer.SHUFFLE_MODE_GROUP
public <any>
setShuffleMode(int shuffleMode)
Sets the shuffle mode.
Parameters:
shuffleMode: The shuffle mode
See also: SessionPlayer.SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE, SessionPlayer.SHUFFLE_MODE_ALL, SessionPlayer.SHUFFLE_MODE_GROUP
public void
setTimeDiff(java.lang.Long timeDiff)
Sets the time diff forcefully when calculating current position.
Parameters:
timeDiff: null for reset.
Source
/*
* Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package androidx.media2;
import static androidx.annotation.RestrictTo.Scope.LIBRARY_GROUP;
import static androidx.media2.SessionPlayer.BUFFERING_STATE_UNKNOWN;
import static androidx.media2.SessionPlayer.PLAYER_STATE_IDLE;
import static androidx.media2.SessionPlayer.REPEAT_MODE_NONE;
import static androidx.media2.SessionPlayer.SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE;
import static androidx.media2.SessionPlayer.UNKNOWN_TIME;
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.ResultReceiver;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.support.v4.media.MediaBrowserCompat;
import android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import androidx.annotation.GuardedBy;
import androidx.annotation.IntDef;
import androidx.annotation.IntRange;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.annotation.RestrictTo;
import androidx.concurrent.futures.ResolvableFuture;
import androidx.core.util.ObjectsCompat;
import androidx.media.AudioAttributesCompat;
import androidx.media.VolumeProviderCompat;
import androidx.media2.MediaSession.CommandButton;
import androidx.media2.MediaSession.ControllerInfo;
import androidx.media2.MediaSession.SessionResult;
import androidx.media2.SessionPlayer.RepeatMode;
import androidx.media2.SessionPlayer.ShuffleMode;
import androidx.versionedparcelable.ParcelField;
import androidx.versionedparcelable.VersionedParcelable;
import androidx.versionedparcelable.VersionedParcelize;
import com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
/**
* Allows an app to interact with an active {@link MediaSession} or a
* {@link MediaSessionService} which would provide {@link MediaSession}. Media buttons and other
* commands can be sent to the session.
* <p>
* MediaController objects are thread-safe.
* <p>
* Topic covered here:
* <ol>
* <li><a href="#ControllerLifeCycle">Controller Lifecycle</a>
* </ol>
* <a name="ControllerLifeCycle"></a>
* <h3>Controller Lifecycle</h3>
* <p>
* When a controller is created with the {@link SessionToken} for a {@link MediaSession} (i.e.
* session token type is {@link SessionToken#TYPE_SESSION}), the controller will connect to the
* specific session.
* <p>
* When a controller is created with the {@link SessionToken} for a {@link MediaSessionService}
* (i.e. session token type is {@link SessionToken#TYPE_SESSION_SERVICE} or
* {@link SessionToken#TYPE_LIBRARY_SERVICE}), the controller binds to the service for connecting
* to a {@link MediaSession} in it. {@link MediaSessionService} will provide a session to connect.
* <p>
* When a controller connects to a session,
* {@link MediaSession.SessionCallback#onConnect(MediaSession, ControllerInfo)} will be called to
* either accept or reject the connection. Wait
* {@link ControllerCallback#onConnected(MediaController, SessionCommandGroup)} or
* {@link ControllerCallback#onDisconnected(MediaController)} for the result.
* <p>
* When the connected session is closed, the controller will receive
* {@link ControllerCallback#onDisconnected(MediaController)}.
* <p>
* When you're done, use {@link #close()} to clean up resources. This also helps session service
* to be destroyed when there's no controller associated with it.
*
* @see MediaSession
* @see MediaSessionService
*/
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.P)
public class MediaController implements AutoCloseable {
/**
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
@IntDef({AudioManager.ADJUST_LOWER, AudioManager.ADJUST_RAISE, AudioManager.ADJUST_SAME,
AudioManager.ADJUST_MUTE, AudioManager.ADJUST_UNMUTE, AudioManager.ADJUST_TOGGLE_MUTE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
public @interface VolumeDirection {}
/**
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
@IntDef(value = {AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI, AudioManager.FLAG_ALLOW_RINGER_MODES,
AudioManager.FLAG_PLAY_SOUND, AudioManager.FLAG_REMOVE_SOUND_AND_VIBRATE,
AudioManager.FLAG_VIBRATE}, flag = true)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
public @interface VolumeFlags {}
final Object mLock = new Object();
@GuardedBy("mLock")
MediaControllerImpl mImpl;
@GuardedBy("mLock")
boolean mClosed;
// For testing.
Long mTimeDiff;
/**
* Create a {@link MediaController} from the {@link SessionToken}.
* This connects to the session and may wake up the service if it's not available.
*
* @param context Context
* @param token token to connect to
* @param executor executor to run callbacks on.
* @param callback controller callback to receive changes in
*/
public MediaController(@NonNull final Context context, @NonNull final SessionToken token,
@NonNull final Executor executor, @NonNull final ControllerCallback callback) {
if (context == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("context shouldn't be null");
}
if (token == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("token shouldn't be null");
}
if (callback == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("callback shouldn't be null");
}
if (executor == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("executor shouldn't be null");
}
synchronized (mLock) {
mImpl = createImpl(context, token, executor, callback);
}
}
/**
* Create a {@link MediaController} from the {@link MediaSessionCompat.Token}.
* This connects to the session and may wake up the service if it's not available.
*
* @param context Context
* @param token token to connect to
* @param executor executor to run callbacks on.
* @param callback controller callback to receive changes in
*/
public MediaController(@NonNull final Context context,
@NonNull final MediaSessionCompat.Token token,
@NonNull final Executor executor, @NonNull final ControllerCallback callback) {
if (context == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("context shouldn't be null");
}
if (token == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("token shouldn't be null");
}
if (callback == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("callback shouldn't be null");
}
if (executor == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("executor shouldn't be null");
}
SessionToken.createSessionToken(context, token, executor,
new SessionToken.OnSessionTokenCreatedListener() {
@Override
public void onSessionTokenCreated(MediaSessionCompat.Token token,
SessionToken token2) {
synchronized (mLock) {
if (!mClosed) {
mImpl = createImpl(context, token2, executor, callback);
} else {
executor.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
callback.onDisconnected(MediaController.this);
}
});
}
}
}
});
}
MediaControllerImpl createImpl(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull SessionToken token,
@NonNull Executor executor, @NonNull ControllerCallback callback) {
if (token.isLegacySession()) {
return new MediaControllerImplLegacy(context, this, token, executor, callback);
} else {
return new MediaControllerImplBase(context, this, token, executor, callback);
}
}
MediaControllerImpl getImpl() {
synchronized (mLock) {
return mImpl;
}
}
/**
* Release this object, and disconnect from the session. After this, callbacks wouldn't be
* received.
*/
@Override
public void close() {
try {
MediaControllerImpl impl;
synchronized (mLock) {
if (mClosed) {
return;
}
mClosed = true;
impl = mImpl;
}
if (impl != null) {
impl.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Should not be here.
}
}
/**
* Returns {@link SessionToken} of the connected session.
* If it is not connected yet, it returns {@code null}.
* <p>
* This may differ with the {@link SessionToken} from the constructor. For example, if the
* controller is created with the token for {@link MediaSessionService}, this would return
* token for the {@link MediaSession} in the service.
*
* @return SessionToken of the connected session, or {@code null} if not connected
*/
@Nullable
public SessionToken getConnectedSessionToken() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getConnectedSessionToken() : null;
}
/**
* Returns whether this class is connected to active {@link MediaSession} or not.
*/
public boolean isConnected() {
MediaControllerImpl impl = getImpl();
return impl != null && impl.isConnected();
}
/**
* Requests that the player start or resume playback.
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> play() {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().play();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests that the player pause playback.
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> pause() {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().pause();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests that the player prepare the media items for playback. In other words, other
* sessions can continue to play during the prepare of this session. This method can be used
* to speed up the start of the playback. Once the prepare is done, the player will change
* its playback state to {@link SessionPlayer#PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED}. Afterwards, {@link #play}
* can be called to start playback.
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> prepare() {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().prepare();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests session to increase the playback speed.
*
* @see MediaSession.SessionCallback#onFastForward(MediaSession, ControllerInfo)
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> fastForward() {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().fastForward();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests session to decrease the playback speed.
*
* @see MediaSession.SessionCallback#onRewind(MediaSession, ControllerInfo)
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> rewind() {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().rewind();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests session to skip backward within the current media item.
*
* @see MediaSession.SessionCallback#onSkipForward(MediaSession, ControllerInfo)
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipForward() {
// To match with KEYCODE_MEDIA_SKIP_FORWARD
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().skipForward();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests session to skip forward within the current media item.
*
* @see MediaSession.SessionCallback#onSkipBackward(MediaSession, ControllerInfo)
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipBackward() {
// To match with KEYCODE_MEDIA_SKIP_BACKWARD
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().skipBackward();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Move to a new location in the media stream.
*
* @param pos Position to move to, in milliseconds.
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> seekTo(long pos) {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().seekTo(pos);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests that the player start playback for a specific media id.
*
* @param mediaId The non-empty media id
* @param extras Optional extras that can include extra information about the media item
* to be played.
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> playFromMediaId(@NonNull String mediaId,
@Nullable Bundle extras) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mediaId)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mediaId shouldn't be empty");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().playFromMediaId(mediaId, extras);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests that the player start playback for a specific search query.
*
* @param query The non-empty search query
* @param extras Optional extras that can include extra information about the query.
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> playFromSearch(@NonNull String query,
@Nullable Bundle extras) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(query)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("query shouldn't be empty");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().playFromSearch(query, extras);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests that the player start playback for a specific {@link Uri}.
*
* @param uri The URI of the requested media.
* @param extras Optional extras that can include extra information about the media item
* to be played.
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> playFromUri(@NonNull Uri uri,
@Nullable Bundle extras) {
if (uri == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("uri shouldn't be null");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().playFromUri(uri, extras);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests that the player prepare a media item with the media id for playback.
* In other words, other sessions can continue to play during the preparation of this session.
* This method can be used to speed up the start of the playback.
* Once the prepare is done, the session will change its playback state to
* {@link SessionPlayer#PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED}. Afterwards, {@link #play} can be called to start
* playback. If the prepare is not needed, {@link #playFromMediaId} can be directly called
* without this method.
*
* @param mediaId The non-empty media id
* @param extras Optional extras that can include extra information about the media item
* to be prepared.
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> prepareFromMediaId(@NonNull String mediaId,
@Nullable Bundle extras) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mediaId)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mediaId shouldn't be empty");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().prepareFromMediaId(mediaId, extras);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests that the player prepare a media item with the specific search query for playback.
* In other words, other sessions can continue to play during the preparation of this session.
* This method can be used to speed up the start of the playback.
* Once the prepare is done, the session will change its playback state to
* {@link SessionPlayer#PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED}. Afterwards, {@link #play} can be called to start
* playback. If the prepare is not needed, {@link #playFromSearch} can be directly called
* without this method.
*
* @param query The non-empty search query
* @param extras Optional extras that can include extra information about the query.
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> prepareFromSearch(@NonNull String query,
@Nullable Bundle extras) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(query)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("query shouldn't be empty");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().prepareFromSearch(query, extras);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Requests that the player prepare a media item with the specific {@link Uri} for playback.
* In other words, other sessions can continue to play during the preparation of this session.
* This method can be used to speed up the start of the playback.
* Once the prepare is done, the session will change its playback state to
* {@link SessionPlayer#PLAYER_STATE_PAUSED}. Afterwards, {@link #play} can be called to start
* playback. If the prepare is not needed, {@link #playFromUri} can be directly called
* without this method.
*
* @param uri The URI of the requested media.
* @param extras Optional extras that can include extra information about the media item
* to be prepared.
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> prepareFromUri(@NonNull Uri uri,
@Nullable Bundle extras) {
if (uri == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("uri shouldn't be null");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().prepareFromUri(uri, extras);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Set the volume of the output this session is playing on. The command will be ignored if it
* does not support {@link VolumeProviderCompat#VOLUME_CONTROL_ABSOLUTE}.
* <p>
* If the session is local playback, this changes the device's volume with the stream that
* session's player is using. Flags will be specified for the {@link AudioManager}.
* <p>
* If the session is remote player (i.e. session has set volume provider), its volume provider
* will receive this request instead.
*
* @see #getPlaybackInfo()
* @param value The value to set it to, between 0 and the reported max.
* @param flags flags from {@link AudioManager} to include with the volume request for local
* playback
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setVolumeTo(int value, @VolumeFlags int flags) {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().setVolumeTo(value, flags);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Adjust the volume of the output this session is playing on. The direction
* must be one of {@link AudioManager#ADJUST_LOWER},
* {@link AudioManager#ADJUST_RAISE}, or {@link AudioManager#ADJUST_SAME}.
* <p>
* The command will be ignored if the session does not support
* {@link VolumeProviderCompat#VOLUME_CONTROL_RELATIVE} or
* {@link VolumeProviderCompat#VOLUME_CONTROL_ABSOLUTE}.
* <p>
* If the session is local playback, this changes the device's volume with the stream that
* session's player is using. Flags will be specified for the {@link AudioManager}.
* <p>
* If the session is remote player (i.e. session has set volume provider), its volume provider
* will receive this request instead.
*
* @see #getPlaybackInfo()
* @param direction The direction to adjust the volume in.
* @param flags flags from {@link AudioManager} to include with the volume request for local
* playback
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> adjustVolume(@VolumeDirection int direction,
@VolumeFlags int flags) {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().adjustVolume(direction, flags);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Get an intent for launching UI associated with this session if one exists.
* If it is not connected yet, it returns {@code null}.
*
* @return A {@link PendingIntent} to launch UI or null
*/
@Nullable
public PendingIntent getSessionActivity() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getSessionActivity() : null;
}
/**
* Get the lastly cached player state from
* {@link ControllerCallback#onPlayerStateChanged(MediaController, int)}.
* If it is not connected yet, it returns {@link SessionPlayer#PLAYER_STATE_IDLE}.
*
* @return player state
*/
public int getPlayerState() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getPlayerState() : PLAYER_STATE_IDLE;
}
/**
* Gets the duration of the current media item, or {@link SessionPlayer#UNKNOWN_TIME} if
* unknown or not connected.
*
* @return the duration in ms, or {@link SessionPlayer#UNKNOWN_TIME}
*/
public long getDuration() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getDuration() : UNKNOWN_TIME;
}
/**
* Gets the current playback position.
* <p>
* This returns the calculated value of the position, based on the difference between the
* update time and current time.
*
* @return the current playback position in ms, or {@link SessionPlayer#UNKNOWN_TIME}
* if unknown or not connected
*/
public long getCurrentPosition() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getCurrentPosition() : UNKNOWN_TIME;
}
/**
* Get the lastly cached playback speed from
* {@link ControllerCallback#onPlaybackSpeedChanged(MediaController, float)}.
*
* @return speed the lastly cached playback speed, or 0f if unknown or not connected
*/
public float getPlaybackSpeed() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getPlaybackSpeed() : 0f;
}
/**
* Set the playback speed.
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setPlaybackSpeed(float speed) {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().setPlaybackSpeed(speed);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Gets the current buffering state of the player.
* During buffering, see {@link #getBufferedPosition()} for the quantifying the amount already
* buffered.
*
* @return the buffering state, or {@link SessionPlayer#BUFFERING_STATE_UNKNOWN}
* if unknown or not connected
*/
public @SessionPlayer.BuffState int getBufferingState() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getBufferingState() : BUFFERING_STATE_UNKNOWN;
}
/**
* Gets the lastly cached buffered position from the session when
* {@link ControllerCallback#onBufferingStateChanged(MediaController, MediaItem, int)} is
* called.
*
* @return buffering position in millis, or {@link SessionPlayer#UNKNOWN_TIME} if
* unknown or not connected
*/
public long getBufferedPosition() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getBufferedPosition() : UNKNOWN_TIME;
}
/**
* Get the current playback info for this session.
* If it is not connected yet, it returns {@code null}.
*
* @return The current playback info or null
*/
@Nullable
public PlaybackInfo getPlaybackInfo() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getPlaybackInfo() : null;
}
/**
* Rate the media. This will cause the rating to be set for the current user.
* The rating style must follow the user rating style from the session.
* You can get the rating style from the session through the
* {@link MediaMetadata#getRating(String)} with the key
* {@link MediaMetadata#METADATA_KEY_USER_RATING}.
* <p>
* If the user rating was {@code null}, the media item does not accept setting user rating.
*
* @param mediaId The non-empty media id
* @param rating The rating to set
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setRating(@NonNull String mediaId,
@NonNull Rating rating) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mediaId)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mediaId shouldn't be empty");
}
if (rating == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("rating shouldn't be null");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().setRating(mediaId, rating);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Send custom command to the session
* <p>
* Interoperability: When connected to
* {@link android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat},
* {@link ControllerResult#getResultCode()} will return the custom result code from the
* {@link ResultReceiver#onReceiveResult(int, Bundle)} instead of the standard result codes
* defined in the {@link ControllerResult}.
*
* @param command custom command
* @param args optional argument
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> sendCustomCommand(@NonNull SessionCommand command,
@Nullable Bundle args) {
if (command == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("command shouldn't be null");
}
if (command.getCommandCode() != SessionCommand.COMMAND_CODE_CUSTOM) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("command should be a custom command");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().sendCustomCommand(command, args);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Returns the cached playlist from {@link ControllerCallback#onPlaylistChanged}.
* <p>
* This list may differ with the list that was specified with
* {@link #setPlaylist(List, MediaMetadata)} depending on the {@link SessionPlayer}
* implementation. Use media items returned here for other playlist agent APIs such as
* {@link SessionPlayer#skipToPlaylistItem(MediaItem)}.
*
* @return playlist, or {@code null} if the playlist hasn't set, controller isn't connected,
* or it doesn't have enough permission
* @see SessionCommand#COMMAND_CODE_PLAYER_GET_PLAYLIST
*/
@Nullable
public List<MediaItem> getPlaylist() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getPlaylist() : null;
}
/**
* Sets the playlist with the list of media IDs. All media IDs in the list shouldn't be empty.
*
* @param list list of media id. Shouldn't contain an empty id.
* @param metadata metadata of the playlist
* @see #getPlaylist()
* @see ControllerCallback#onPlaylistChanged
* @see MediaMetadata#METADATA_KEY_MEDIA_ID
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setPlaylist(@NonNull List<String> list,
@Nullable MediaMetadata metadata) {
if (list == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("list shouldn't be null");
}
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(list.get(i))) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("list shouldn't contain empty id, index=" + i);
}
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().setPlaylist(list, metadata);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Sets a {@link MediaItem} for playback.
*
* @param mediaId The non-empty media id of the item to play
* @see MediaMetadata#METADATA_KEY_MEDIA_ID
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setMediaItem(@NonNull String mediaId) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mediaId)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mediaId shouldn't be empty");
}
if (isConnected()) {
getImpl().setMediaItem(mediaId);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Updates the playlist metadata
*
* @param metadata metadata of the playlist
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> updatePlaylistMetadata(
@Nullable MediaMetadata metadata) {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().updatePlaylistMetadata(metadata);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Gets the lastly cached playlist playlist metadata either from
* {@link ControllerCallback#onPlaylistMetadataChanged} or
* {@link ControllerCallback#onPlaylistChanged}.
*
* @return metadata metadata of the playlist, or null if none is set or the controller is not
* connected
*/
@Nullable
public MediaMetadata getPlaylistMetadata() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getPlaylistMetadata() : null;
}
/**
* Adds the media item to the playlist at the index with the media ID. Index equals or greater
* than the current playlist size (e.g. {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE}) will add the item at the end
* of the playlist.
* <p>
* This will not change the currently playing media item.
* If index is less than or equal to the current index of the playlist,
* the current index of the playlist will be incremented correspondingly.
*
* @param index the index you want to add
* @param mediaId The non-empty media id of the new item
* @see MediaMetadata#METADATA_KEY_MEDIA_ID
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> addPlaylistItem(@IntRange(from = 0) int index,
@NonNull String mediaId) {
if (index < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("index shouldn't be negative");
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mediaId)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mediaId shouldn't be empty");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().addPlaylistItem(index, mediaId);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Removes the media item at index in the playlist.
* <p>
* If the item is the currently playing item of the playlist, current playback
* will be stopped and playback moves to next source in the list.
*
* @param index the media item you want to add
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> removePlaylistItem(@IntRange(from = 0) int index) {
if (index < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("index shouldn't be negative");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().removePlaylistItem(index);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Replaces the media item at index in the playlist with the media ID.
*
* @param index the index of the item to replace
* @param mediaId The non-empty media id of the new item
* @see MediaMetadata#METADATA_KEY_MEDIA_ID
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> replacePlaylistItem(@IntRange(from = 0) int index,
@NonNull String mediaId) {
if (index < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("index shouldn't be negative");
}
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mediaId)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("mediaId shouldn't be empty");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().replacePlaylistItem(index, mediaId);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Gets the lastly cached current item from
* {@link ControllerCallback#onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem)}.
*
* @return the currently playing item, or null if unknown or not connected
*/
@Nullable
public MediaItem getCurrentMediaItem() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getCurrentMediaItem() : null;
}
/**
* Gets the current item index in the playlist. The returned value can be outdated after
* {@link ControllerCallback#onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem)} or
* {@link ControllerCallback#onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata)} is called.
*
* @return the index of current item in playlist, or -1 if current media item does not exist or
* playlist hasn't been set.
*/
public int getCurrentMediaItemIndex() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getCurrentMediaItemIndex() : -1;
}
/**
* Gets the previous item index in the playlist. The returned value can be outdated after
* {@link ControllerCallback#onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem)} or
* {@link ControllerCallback#onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata)} is called.
* <p>
* Interoperability: When connected to
* {@link android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat}, this will always return
* {@code -1}.
*
* @return the index of previous item in playlist, or -1 if previous media item does not exist
* or playlist hasn't been set.
*/
public int getPreviousMediaItemIndex() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getPreviousMediaItemIndex() : -1;
}
/**
* Gets the next item index in the playlist. The returned value can be outdated after
* {@link ControllerCallback#onCurrentMediaItemChanged(MediaController, MediaItem)} or
* {@link ControllerCallback#onPlaylistChanged(MediaController, List, MediaMetadata)} is called.
* <p>
* Interoperability: When connected to
* {@link android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat}, this will always return
* {@code -1}.
*
* @return the index of next item in playlist, or -1 if next media item does not exist or
* playlist hasn't been set.
*/
public int getNextMediaItemIndex() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getNextMediaItemIndex() : -1;
}
/**
* Skips to the previous item in the playlist.
* <p>
* This calls {@link SessionPlayer#skipToPreviousPlaylistItem()}.
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipToPreviousPlaylistItem() {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().skipToPreviousItem();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Skips to the next item in the playlist.
* <p>
* This calls {@link SessionPlayer#skipToNextPlaylistItem()}.
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipToNextPlaylistItem() {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().skipToNextItem();
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Skips to the item in the playlist at the index.
* <p>
* This calls {@link SessionPlayer#skipToPlaylistItem(int)}.
*
* @param index The item in the playlist you want to play
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipToPlaylistItem(@IntRange(from = 0) int index) {
if (index < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("index shouldn't be negative");
}
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().skipToPlaylistItem(index);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Gets the cached repeat mode from the {@link ControllerCallback#onRepeatModeChanged}.
* If it is not connected yet, it returns {@link SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_NONE}.
*
* @return repeat mode
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_NONE
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_ONE
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_ALL
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_GROUP
*/
public @RepeatMode int getRepeatMode() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getRepeatMode() : REPEAT_MODE_NONE;
}
/**
* Sets the repeat mode.
*
* @param repeatMode repeat mode
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_NONE
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_ONE
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_ALL
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_GROUP
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setRepeatMode(@RepeatMode int repeatMode) {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().setRepeatMode(repeatMode);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Gets the cached shuffle mode from the {@link ControllerCallback#onShuffleModeChanged}.
* If it is not connected yet, it returns {@link SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE}.
*
* @return The shuffle mode
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_ALL
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_GROUP
*/
public @ShuffleMode int getShuffleMode() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getShuffleMode() : SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE;
}
/**
* Sets the shuffle mode.
*
* @param shuffleMode The shuffle mode
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_ALL
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_GROUP
*/
@NonNull
public ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setShuffleMode(@ShuffleMode int shuffleMode) {
if (isConnected()) {
return getImpl().setShuffleMode(shuffleMode);
}
return createDisconnectedFuture();
}
/**
* Sets the time diff forcefully when calculating current position.
* @param timeDiff {@code null} for reset.
*
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
public void setTimeDiff(Long timeDiff) {
mTimeDiff = timeDiff;
}
private static ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> createDisconnectedFuture() {
return ControllerResult.createFutureWithResult(ControllerResult.RESULT_CODE_DISCONNECTED);
}
@NonNull ControllerCallback getCallback() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getCallback() : null;
}
@NonNull Executor getCallbackExecutor() {
return isConnected() ? getImpl().getCallbackExecutor() : null;
}
interface MediaControllerImpl extends AutoCloseable {
@Nullable SessionToken getConnectedSessionToken();
boolean isConnected();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> play();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> pause();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> prepare();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> fastForward();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> rewind();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> seekTo(long pos);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipForward();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipBackward();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> playFromMediaId(@NonNull String mediaId,
@Nullable Bundle extras);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> playFromSearch(@NonNull String query,
@Nullable Bundle extras);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> playFromUri(@NonNull Uri uri, @Nullable Bundle extras);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> prepareFromMediaId(@NonNull String mediaId,
@Nullable Bundle extras);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> prepareFromSearch(@NonNull String query,
@Nullable Bundle extras);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> prepareFromUri(@NonNull Uri uri,
@Nullable Bundle extras);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setVolumeTo(int value, @VolumeFlags int flags);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> adjustVolume(@VolumeDirection int direction,
@VolumeFlags int flags);
@Nullable PendingIntent getSessionActivity();
int getPlayerState();
long getDuration();
long getCurrentPosition();
float getPlaybackSpeed();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setPlaybackSpeed(float speed);
@SessionPlayer.BuffState int getBufferingState();
long getBufferedPosition();
@Nullable PlaybackInfo getPlaybackInfo();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setRating(@NonNull String mediaId,
@NonNull Rating rating);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> sendCustomCommand(@NonNull SessionCommand command,
@Nullable Bundle args);
@Nullable List<MediaItem> getPlaylist();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setPlaylist(@NonNull List<String> list,
@Nullable MediaMetadata metadata);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setMediaItem(@NonNull String mediaId);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> updatePlaylistMetadata(
@Nullable MediaMetadata metadata);
@Nullable MediaMetadata getPlaylistMetadata();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> addPlaylistItem(int index, @NonNull String mediaId);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> removePlaylistItem(@NonNull int index);
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> replacePlaylistItem(int index,
@NonNull String mediaId);
MediaItem getCurrentMediaItem();
int getCurrentMediaItemIndex();
int getPreviousMediaItemIndex();
int getNextMediaItemIndex();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipToPreviousItem();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipToNextItem();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> skipToPlaylistItem(@NonNull int index);
@RepeatMode int getRepeatMode();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setRepeatMode(@RepeatMode int repeatMode);
@ShuffleMode int getShuffleMode();
ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> setShuffleMode(@ShuffleMode int shuffleMode);
// Internally used methods
@NonNull MediaController getInstance();
@NonNull Context getContext();
@NonNull ControllerCallback getCallback();
@NonNull Executor getCallbackExecutor();
@Nullable MediaBrowserCompat getBrowserCompat();
}
/**
* Interface for listening to change in activeness of the {@link MediaSession}. It's
* active if and only if it has set a player.
*/
public abstract static class ControllerCallback {
/**
* Called when the controller is successfully connected to the session. The controller
* becomes available afterwards.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param allowedCommands commands that's allowed by the session.
*/
public void onConnected(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@NonNull SessionCommandGroup allowedCommands) { }
/**
* Called when the session refuses the controller or the controller is disconnected from
* the session. The controller becomes unavailable afterwards and the callback wouldn't
* be called.
* <p>
* It will be also called after the {@link #close()}, so you can put clean up code here.
* You don't need to call {@link #close()} after this.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
*/
public void onDisconnected(@NonNull MediaController controller) { }
/**
* Called when the session set the custom layout through the
* {@link MediaSession#setCustomLayout(ControllerInfo, List)}.
* <p>
* Can be called before {@link #onConnected(MediaController, SessionCommandGroup)}
* is called.
* <p>
* Default implementation returns {@link ControllerResult#RESULT_CODE_NOT_SUPPORTED}.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param layout
*/
public @ControllerResult.ResultCode int onSetCustomLayout(
@NonNull MediaController controller, @NonNull List<CommandButton> layout) {
return ControllerResult.RESULT_CODE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}
/**
* Called when the session has changed anything related with the {@link PlaybackInfo}.
* <p>
* Interoperability: When connected to
* {@link android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat}, this may be called when the
* session changes playback info by calling
* {@link android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat#setPlaybackToLocal(int)} or
* {@link android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat#setPlaybackToRemote(
* VolumeProviderCompat)}}. Specifically:
* <ul>
* <li> Prior to API 21, this will always be called whenever any of those two methods is
* called.
* <li> From API 21 to 22, this is called only when the playback type is changed from local
* to remote (i.e. not from remote to local).
* <li> From API 23, this is called only when the playback type is changed.
* </ul>
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param info new playback info
*/
public void onPlaybackInfoChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@NonNull PlaybackInfo info) { }
/**
* Called when the allowed commands are changed by session.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param commands newly allowed commands
*/
public void onAllowedCommandsChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@NonNull SessionCommandGroup commands) { }
/**
* Called when the session sent a custom command. Returns a {@link ControllerResult} for
* session to get notification back. If the {@code null} is returned,
* {@link ControllerResult#RESULT_CODE_UNKNOWN_ERROR} will be returned.
* <p>
* Default implementation returns {@link ControllerResult#RESULT_CODE_NOT_SUPPORTED}.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param command
* @param args
* @return result of handling custom command
*/
@NonNull
public ControllerResult onCustomCommand(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@NonNull SessionCommand command, @Nullable Bundle args) {
return new ControllerResult(ControllerResult.RESULT_CODE_NOT_SUPPORTED);
}
/**
* Called when the player state is changed.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param state the new player state
*/
public void onPlayerStateChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@SessionPlayer.PlayerState int state) { }
/**
* Called when playback speed is changed.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param speed speed
*/
public void onPlaybackSpeedChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
float speed) { }
/**
* Called to report buffering events for a media item.
* <p>
* Use {@link #getBufferedPosition()} for current buffering position.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param item the media item for which buffering is happening.
* @param state the new buffering state.
*/
public void onBufferingStateChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@NonNull MediaItem item, @SessionPlayer.BuffState int state) { }
/**
* Called to indicate that seeking is completed.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event.
* @param position the previous seeking request.
*/
public void onSeekCompleted(@NonNull MediaController controller, long position) { }
/**
* Called when the player's currently playing item is changed
* <p>
* When it's called, you should invalidate previous playback information and wait for later
* callbacks. Also, current, previous, and next media item indices may need to be updated.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param item new item
*/
public void onCurrentMediaItemChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@Nullable MediaItem item) { }
/**
* Called when a playlist is changed.
* <p>
* When it's called, current, previous, and next media item indices may need to be updated.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param list new playlist
* @param metadata new metadata
*/
public void onPlaylistChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@Nullable List<MediaItem> list, @Nullable MediaMetadata metadata) { }
/**
* Called when a playlist metadata is changed.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param metadata new metadata
*/
public void onPlaylistMetadataChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@Nullable MediaMetadata metadata) { }
/**
* Called when the shuffle mode is changed.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param shuffleMode repeat mode
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_NONE
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_ALL
* @see SessionPlayer#SHUFFLE_MODE_GROUP
*/
public void onShuffleModeChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@SessionPlayer.ShuffleMode int shuffleMode) { }
/**
* Called when the repeat mode is changed.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
* @param repeatMode repeat mode
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_NONE
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_ONE
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_ALL
* @see SessionPlayer#REPEAT_MODE_GROUP
*/
public void onRepeatModeChanged(@NonNull MediaController controller,
@SessionPlayer.RepeatMode int repeatMode) { }
/**
* Called when the playback is completed.
*
* @param controller the controller for this event
*/
public void onPlaybackCompleted(@NonNull MediaController controller) { }
}
/**
* Holds information about the the way volume is handled for this session.
*/
// The same as MediaController.PlaybackInfo
@VersionedParcelize
public static final class PlaybackInfo implements VersionedParcelable {
@ParcelField(1)
int mPlaybackType;
@ParcelField(2)
int mControlType;
@ParcelField(3)
int mMaxVolume;
@ParcelField(4)
int mCurrentVolume;
@ParcelField(5)
AudioAttributesCompat mAudioAttrsCompat;
/**
* The session uses local playback.
*/
public static final int PLAYBACK_TYPE_LOCAL = 1;
/**
* The session uses remote playback.
*/
public static final int PLAYBACK_TYPE_REMOTE = 2;
/**
* Used for VersionedParcelable
*/
PlaybackInfo() {
}
PlaybackInfo(int playbackType, AudioAttributesCompat attrs, int controlType, int max,
int current) {
mPlaybackType = playbackType;
mAudioAttrsCompat = attrs;
mControlType = controlType;
mMaxVolume = max;
mCurrentVolume = current;
}
/**
* Get the type of playback which affects volume handling. One of:
* <ul>
* <li>{@link #PLAYBACK_TYPE_LOCAL}</li>
* <li>{@link #PLAYBACK_TYPE_REMOTE}</li>
* </ul>
*
* @return The type of playback this session is using
*/
public int getPlaybackType() {
return mPlaybackType;
}
/**
* Get the audio attributes for this session. The attributes will affect
* volume handling for the session. When the volume type is
* {@link #PLAYBACK_TYPE_REMOTE} these may be ignored by the
* remote volume handler.
*
* @return The attributes for this session
*/
@Nullable
public AudioAttributesCompat getAudioAttributes() {
return mAudioAttrsCompat;
}
/**
* Get the type of volume control that can be used. One of:
* <ul>
* <li>{@link VolumeProviderCompat#VOLUME_CONTROL_ABSOLUTE}</li>
* <li>{@link VolumeProviderCompat#VOLUME_CONTROL_RELATIVE}</li>
* <li>{@link VolumeProviderCompat#VOLUME_CONTROL_FIXED}</li>
* </ul>
*
* @return The type of volume control that may be used with this session
*/
public int getControlType() {
return mControlType;
}
/**
* Get the maximum volume that may be set for this session.
* <p>
* This is only meaningful when the playback type is {@link #PLAYBACK_TYPE_REMOTE}.
*
* @return The maximum allowed volume where this session is playing
*/
public int getMaxVolume() {
return mMaxVolume;
}
/**
* Get the current volume for this session.
* <p>
* This is only meaningful when the playback type is {@link #PLAYBACK_TYPE_REMOTE}.
*
* @return The current volume where this session is playing
*/
public int getCurrentVolume() {
return mCurrentVolume;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return ObjectsCompat.hash(
mPlaybackType, mControlType, mMaxVolume, mCurrentVolume, mAudioAttrsCompat);
}
@Override
public boolean equals(@Nullable Object obj) {
if (!(obj instanceof PlaybackInfo)) {
return false;
}
PlaybackInfo other = (PlaybackInfo) obj;
return mPlaybackType == other.mPlaybackType
&& mControlType == other.mControlType
&& mMaxVolume == other.mMaxVolume
&& mCurrentVolume == other.mCurrentVolume
&& ObjectsCompat.equals(mAudioAttrsCompat, other.mAudioAttrsCompat);
}
static PlaybackInfo createPlaybackInfo(int playbackType, AudioAttributesCompat attrs,
int controlType, int max, int current) {
return new PlaybackInfo(playbackType, attrs, controlType, max, current);
}
}
/**
* Result class to be used with {@link ListenableFuture} for asynchronous calls.
*/
@VersionedParcelize
public static class ControllerResult implements RemoteResult, VersionedParcelable {
/**
* Result code representing that the command is successfully completed.
* <p>
* Interoperability: When connected to
* {@link android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat}, this can be also used to
* tell that the command was successfully sent, but the result is unknown.
*/
// Redefined to override the Javadoc
public static final int RESULT_CODE_SUCCESS = 0;
/**
* @hide
*/
@IntDef(flag = false, /*prefix = "RESULT_CODE",*/ value = {
RESULT_CODE_SUCCESS,
RESULT_CODE_UNKNOWN_ERROR,
RESULT_CODE_INVALID_STATE,
RESULT_CODE_BAD_VALUE,
RESULT_CODE_PERMISSION_DENIED,
RESULT_CODE_IO_ERROR,
RESULT_CODE_SKIPPED,
RESULT_CODE_DISCONNECTED,
RESULT_CODE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
RESULT_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_EXPIRED,
RESULT_CODE_PREMIUM_ACCOUNT_REQUIRED,
RESULT_CODE_CONCURRENT_STREAM_LIMIT,
RESULT_CODE_PARENTAL_CONTROL_RESTRICTED,
RESULT_CODE_NOT_AVAILABLE_IN_REGION,
RESULT_CODE_SKIP_LIMIT_REACHED,
RESULT_CODE_SETUP_REQUIRED})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY_GROUP)
public @interface ResultCode {}
@ParcelField(1)
int mResultCode;
@ParcelField(2)
long mCompletionTime;
@ParcelField(3)
Bundle mCustomCommandResult;
@ParcelField(4)
MediaItem mItem;
/**
* Constructor to be used by
* {@link ControllerCallback#onCustomCommand(MediaController, SessionCommand, Bundle)}.
*
* @param resultCode result code
* @param customCommandResult custom command result
*/
public ControllerResult(@ResultCode int resultCode, @Nullable Bundle customCommandResult) {
this(resultCode, customCommandResult, null);
}
// For versioned parcelable
ControllerResult() {
// no-op
}
ControllerResult(@ResultCode int resultCode) {
this(resultCode, null, null);
}
ControllerResult(@ResultCode int resultCode, @Nullable Bundle customCommandResult,
@Nullable MediaItem item) {
this(resultCode, customCommandResult, item, SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
}
ControllerResult(@ResultCode int resultCode, @Nullable Bundle customCommandResult,
@Nullable MediaItem item, long completionTime) {
mResultCode = resultCode;
mCustomCommandResult = customCommandResult;
mItem = item;
mCompletionTime = completionTime;
}
static ListenableFuture<ControllerResult> createFutureWithResult(
@ResultCode int resultCode) {
ResolvableFuture<ControllerResult> result = ResolvableFuture.create();
result.set(new ControllerResult(resultCode));
return result;
}
static ControllerResult from(@Nullable SessionResult result) {
if (result == null) {
return null;
}
return new ControllerResult(result.getResultCode(), result.getCustomCommandResult(),
result.getMediaItem(), result.getCompletionTime());
}
/**
* Gets the result code.
*
* @return result code
* @see #RESULT_CODE_SUCCESS
* @see #RESULT_CODE_UNKNOWN_ERROR
* @see #RESULT_CODE_INVALID_STATE
* @see #RESULT_CODE_BAD_VALUE
* @see #RESULT_CODE_PERMISSION_DENIED
* @see #RESULT_CODE_IO_ERROR
* @see #RESULT_CODE_SKIPPED
* @see #RESULT_CODE_DISCONNECTED
* @see #RESULT_CODE_NOT_SUPPORTED
* @see #RESULT_CODE_AUTHENTICATION_EXPIRED
* @see #RESULT_CODE_PREMIUM_ACCOUNT_REQUIRED
* @see #RESULT_CODE_CONCURRENT_STREAM_LIMIT
* @see #RESULT_CODE_PARENTAL_CONTROL_RESTRICTED
* @see #RESULT_CODE_NOT_AVAILABLE_IN_REGION
* @see #RESULT_CODE_SKIP_LIMIT_REACHED
* @see #RESULT_CODE_SETUP_REQUIRED
*/
@Override
public @ResultCode int getResultCode() {
return mResultCode;
}
/**
* Gets the completion time of the command. Being more specific, it's the same as
* {@link android.os.SystemClock#elapsedRealtime()} when the command is completed.
*
* @return completion time of the command
*/
@Override
public long getCompletionTime() {
return mCompletionTime;
}
/**
* Gets the result of {@link #sendCustomCommand(SessionCommand, Bundle)}. This is only
* valid when it's returned by the {@link #sendCustomCommand(SessionCommand, Bundle)} and
* will be {@code null} otherwise.
*
* @see #sendCustomCommand(SessionCommand, Bundle)
* @return result of send custom command
*/
@Nullable
public Bundle getCustomCommandResult() {
return mCustomCommandResult;
}
/**
* Gets the {@link MediaItem} for which the command was executed. In other words, this is
* the current media item when the command was completed.
* <p>
* Can be {@code null} for many reasons. For examples,
* <ul>
* <li>Error happened.
* <li>Current media item was {@code null} at that time.
* <li>Command is irrelevant with the media item (e.g. custom command).
* </ul>
*
* @return media item when the command is completed. Can be {@code null} for an error, the
* current media item was {@code null}, or any other reason.
*/
@Override
@Nullable
public MediaItem getMediaItem() {
return mItem;
}
}
}