/*
 * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package androidx.media3.test.utils.robolectric;

import android.media.MediaCodecInfo;
import android.media.MediaFormat;
import androidx.media3.common.MimeTypes;
import androidx.media3.common.util.UnstableApi;
import androidx.media3.exoplayer.mediacodec.MediaCodecUtil;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import com.google.common.primitives.Ints;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.rules.ExternalResource;
import org.robolectric.shadows.MediaCodecInfoBuilder;
import org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowMediaCodec;
import org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowMediaCodecList;

/**
 * A JUnit @Rule to configure Roboelectric's {@link ShadowMediaCodec}.
 *
 * <p>Registers a {@link org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowMediaCodec.CodecConfig} for each audio/video
 * MIME type known by ExoPlayer.
 */
@UnstableApi
public final class ShadowMediaCodecConfig extends ExternalResource {

  public static ShadowMediaCodecConfig forAllSupportedMimeTypes() {
    return new ShadowMediaCodecConfig();
  }

  @Override
  protected void before() throws Throwable {
    // Video codecs
    MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel avcProfileLevel =
        createProfileLevel(
            MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel.AVCProfileHigh,
            MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel.AVCLevel62);
    configureCodec(
        /* codecName= */ "exotest.video.avc",
        MimeTypes.VIDEO_H264,
        ImmutableList.of(avcProfileLevel),
        ImmutableList.of(MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420Flexible));
    MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel mpeg2ProfileLevel =
        createProfileLevel(
            MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel.MPEG2ProfileMain,
            MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel.MPEG2LevelML);
    configureCodec(
        /* codecName= */ "exotest.video.mpeg2",
        MimeTypes.VIDEO_MPEG2,
        ImmutableList.of(mpeg2ProfileLevel),
        ImmutableList.of(MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420Flexible));
    configureCodec(
        /* codecName= */ "exotest.video.vp9",
        MimeTypes.VIDEO_VP9,
        ImmutableList.of(),
        ImmutableList.of(MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420Flexible));

    // Audio codecs
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.aac", MimeTypes.AUDIO_AAC);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.ac3", MimeTypes.AUDIO_AC3);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.ac4", MimeTypes.AUDIO_AC4);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.eac3", MimeTypes.AUDIO_E_AC3);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.eac3joc", MimeTypes.AUDIO_E_AC3_JOC);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.flac", MimeTypes.AUDIO_FLAC);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.mpeg", MimeTypes.AUDIO_MPEG);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.mpegl2", MimeTypes.AUDIO_MPEG_L2);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.opus", MimeTypes.AUDIO_OPUS);
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.vorbis", MimeTypes.AUDIO_VORBIS);

    // Raw audio should use a bypass mode and never need this codec. However, to easily assert
    // failures of the bypass mode we want to detect when the raw audio is decoded by this class and
    // thus we need a codec to output samples.
    configureCodec("exotest.audio.raw", MimeTypes.AUDIO_RAW);
  }

  @Override
  protected void after() {
    MediaCodecUtil.clearDecoderInfoCache();
    ShadowMediaCodecList.reset();
    ShadowMediaCodec.clearCodecs();
  }

  private void configureCodec(String codecName, String mimeType) {
    configureCodec(
        codecName,
        mimeType,
        /* profileLevels= */ ImmutableList.of(),
        /* colorFormats= */ ImmutableList.of());
  }

  private void configureCodec(
      String codecName,
      String mimeType,
      List<MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel> profileLevels,
      List<Integer> colorFormats) {
    MediaFormat mediaFormat = new MediaFormat();
    mediaFormat.setString(MediaFormat.KEY_MIME, mimeType);
    MediaCodecInfoBuilder.CodecCapabilitiesBuilder capabilities =
        MediaCodecInfoBuilder.CodecCapabilitiesBuilder.newBuilder().setMediaFormat(mediaFormat);
    if (!profileLevels.isEmpty()) {
      capabilities.setProfileLevels(profileLevels.toArray(new MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel[0]));
    }
    if (!colorFormats.isEmpty()) {
      capabilities.setColorFormats(Ints.toArray(colorFormats));
    }
    ShadowMediaCodecList.addCodec(
        MediaCodecInfoBuilder.newBuilder()
            .setName(codecName)
            .setCapabilities(capabilities.build())
            .build());
    // TODO: Update ShadowMediaCodec to consider the MediaFormat.KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE value passed
    // to configure() so we don't have to specify large buffers here.
    CodecImpl codec = new CodecImpl(mimeType);
    ShadowMediaCodec.addDecoder(
        codecName,
        new ShadowMediaCodec.CodecConfig(
            /* inputBufferSize= */ 100_000, /* outputBufferSize= */ 100_000, codec));
  }

  private static MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel createProfileLevel(int profile, int level) {
    MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel profileLevel = new MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel();
    profileLevel.profile = profile;
    profileLevel.level = level;
    return profileLevel;
  }

  /**
   * A {@link ShadowMediaCodec.CodecConfig.Codec} that passes data through without modifying it.
   *
   * <p>Note: This currently drops all audio data - removing this restriction is tracked in
   * [internal b/174737370].
   */
  private static final class CodecImpl implements ShadowMediaCodec.CodecConfig.Codec {

    private final String mimeType;

    public CodecImpl(String mimeType) {
      this.mimeType = mimeType;
    }

    @Override
    public void process(ByteBuffer in, ByteBuffer out) {
      byte[] bytes = new byte[in.remaining()];
      in.get(bytes);

      // TODO(internal b/174737370): Output audio bytes as well.
      if (!MimeTypes.isAudio(mimeType)) {
        out.put(bytes);
      }
    }
  }
}